See cheni on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chenj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chenili",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chenãli",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chenjie",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keni",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "chenjie",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "chenj",
"5": "definite singular",
"6": "chenili",
"7": "or",
"8": "chenãli",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cheni m (plural chenj, definite singular chenili or chenãli, definite plural chenjie)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cãni"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "rup",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "rup:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cãni"
],
"id": "en-cheni-rup-noun-jvW55FOq",
"links": [
[
"cãni",
"cãni#Aromanian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cãtsel"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.ni/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q29316 (rup)-Bolt Escargot-cheni.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cheni"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*katesnā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/katesnā#Proto-Italic:_chain"
],
[
"catēna",
"catena#Latin"
],
[
"chaeine",
"chaeine#Old_French"
],
[
"cheyne",
"cheyne#Middle_English"
],
[
"chain",
"chain#English"
],
[
"chain",
"chain#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:chain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katesnā\nLatin catēna\nOld French chaeinebor.\nMiddle English cheyne\nEnglish chainbor.\nSwahili cheni\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"chain\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*katesnā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catēna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"chaeine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cheyne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"chain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"cheni\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"cheni\">\nBorrowed from English chain.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:chain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katesnā\nLatin catēna\nOld French chaeinebor.\nMiddle English cheyne\nEnglish chainbor.\nSwahili cheni\nBorrowed from English chain.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katesnā\nLatin catēna\nOld French chaeinebor.\nMiddle English cheyne\nEnglish chainbor.\nSwahili cheni\nBorrowed from English chain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheni",
"tags": [
"class-x",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "cheni class IX (plural cheni class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "sw:Jewelry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "bicycle chain",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "cheni ya baiskeli",
"translation": "bicycle chain",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "gold chain",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "cheni ya dhahabu",
"translation": "gold chain",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chain"
],
"id": "en-cheni-sw-noun-lBSIax6~",
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ix"
]
}
],
"word": "cheni"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chenj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chenili",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chenãli",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chenjie",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "keni",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"10": "chenjie",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "chenj",
"5": "definite singular",
"6": "chenili",
"7": "or",
"8": "chenãli",
"9": "definite plural",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cheni m (plural chenj, definite singular chenili or chenãli, definite plural chenjie)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cãtsel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cãni"
}
],
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"rup:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of cãni"
],
"links": [
[
"cãni",
"cãni#Aromanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.ni/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q29316 (rup)-Bolt Escargot-cheni.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav/LL-Q29316_%28rup%29-Bolt_Escargot-cheni.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "cheni"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*katesnā",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/katesnā#Proto-Italic:_chain"
],
[
"catēna",
"catena#Latin"
],
[
"chaeine",
"chaeine#Old_French"
],
[
"cheyne",
"cheyne#Middle_English"
],
[
"chain",
"chain#English"
],
[
"chain",
"chain#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:chain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katesnā\nLatin catēna\nOld French chaeinebor.\nMiddle English cheyne\nEnglish chainbor.\nSwahili cheni\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"chain\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*katesnā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catēna\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"chaeine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"cheyne\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"chain\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"cheni\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"cheni\">\nBorrowed from English chain.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:chain",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katesnā\nLatin catēna\nOld French chaeinebor.\nMiddle English cheyne\nEnglish chainbor.\nSwahili cheni\nBorrowed from English chain.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katesnā\nLatin catēna\nOld French chaeinebor.\nMiddle English cheyne\nEnglish chainbor.\nSwahili cheni\nBorrowed from English chain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cheni",
"tags": [
"class-x",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "cheni class IX (plural cheni class X)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Swahili class IX nouns",
"Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"Swahili entries with etymology trees",
"Swahili entries with etymon",
"Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"Swahili lemmas",
"Swahili nouns",
"Swahili terms borrowed from English",
"Swahili terms derived from English",
"Swahili terms derived from Latin",
"Swahili terms derived from Middle English",
"Swahili terms derived from Old French",
"Swahili terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Swahili terms with collocations",
"sw:Jewelry"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"english": "bicycle chain",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "cheni ya baiskeli",
"translation": "bicycle chain",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "gold chain",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "cheni ya dhahabu",
"translation": "gold chain",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chain"
],
"links": [
[
"chain",
"chain"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-ix"
]
}
],
"word": "cheni"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cheni meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.